The US Visa Waiver Program (VWP) enables citizens from certain eligible countries to enter the United States for a temporary visit without the necessity of a visa application. Instead, qualified travellers simply submit an Electronic System for Travel Authorisation (ESTA) application, and if approved, they can enter the US for tourism or business.
In 2025, the program continues to be a key enabler of international travel, providing millions of visitors to the US with a streamlined experience that also meets security requirements. The VWP provides convenience to travellers while offering safety to the US, and has become one of the most popular entry programs in the world.
US Visa Waiver Program 2025
The countries selected for the VWP by the US government are largely considered developed nations, with developed economies and a very high Human Development Index. The program, controlled by the US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) along with the Department of State, is continuously monitored to ensure compliance with US immigration and security standards.
For travellers entering the US, the VWP is not only a faster way to get to the US, but it is an opening that simplifies the requirement to minimise documentation, allows for quicker entry and promotes tourism and international business. Read below to learn more about the US Visa Waiver Program 2025.
Visa Waiver Program in the US Overview
| Department | Department of Homeland Security (DHS) |
| Program Name | US Visa Waiver Program |
| Country | USA |
| Year | 2025 |
| Eligibility Criteria | To qualify, you must be a citizen of an approved VWP country, hold a valid e-passport |
| Benefits for Travellers | No need for a traditional visa appointment or interview |
| Application Fee | $21 |
| Maximum Duration | 90 days |
| Apply Mode | Online |
| Category | Government Aid |
| Official Website | https://travel.state.gov/ |
The Full List of Participating Countries
Some of the countries eligible for the program are:
- Europe – United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Switzerland, Finland, Austria, Belgium, Greece, Portugal, Ireland, Iceland, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Hungary, Malta, Poland.
- Asia-Pacific – Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Taiwan, Australia, New Zealand, Brunei.
- Others – Chile, Croatia, Israel.
New Changes or Additions
While the list VWP countries does not change much; the US government does take periodic reviews of eligibility and future changes in 2025/some new partner countries may be added that fall within US specifications, some countries may be subject to tougher screening process based on security concerns, and US may introduce new biometric passport standards that applies to all VWP travelers.
Eligibility Requirements for Travellers
Being from a VWP country does not mean you are eligible to travel to the US without a visa – there are eligibility requirements that must be met.
Passport Requirements
- It must be an e-passport that has an embedded electronic chip.
- Must be valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure from the US (some exceptions apply to certain countries).
Traveling Purpose
- Travel is intended for tourism, business, or transit only.
- No paid work (including internships) or study for academic credit.
Length of Stay
- VWP duration: 90 days max.
- Staying longer can lead to future restrictions on travel into the United States and possible bans on entry.
How to Submit an Application for the Visa Waiver Program
When you apply for the US Visa Waiver Program, you are essentially applying for ESTA approval, as ESTA is the obligatory entry clearance for all VWP travellers. It is a straightforward process, but it needs to be done carefully to avoid being rejected.
Check Your Eligibility
- Check if your country is a VWP country.
- Ensure that the reason for your travel qualifies under the VWP.
Gather all Required Information
- The details from your valid e-passport.
- Your planned itinerary in the US (if you have one).
- Your employer or contact details in your home country.
Access the Official ESTA Website
- Make sure to only apply through the official US government portal to avoid scams.
Draft the Online Form
- Complete all personal, passport and travel information.
- Answer all eligibility and security questions honestly.
Pay the Application Fee
- The ESTA fee in 2025 is approximately USD 21.
- There are three ways to pay: credit card, debit card or PayPal.
Submit Your Application and Wait for It to be Approved
- Most applicants will be approved immediately, but some take up to 72 hours.
Latest Update on US Visa Waiver Program
The US Visa Waiver Program (VWP) 2025 continues to offer eligible travelers a simple, economical, and secure way to visit the United States for temporary visits to the United States. With an approved ESTA and compliance with the program requirements, visitors can smoothly enter the United States for tourism, business, or transit.
FAQs
How long am I allowed to stay in the United States under the Visa Waiver Program?
You may stay in the United States under the Visa Waiver Program for up to 90 days per trip. Extending this period of time is not allowed.
Can I work while in the United States under the Visa Waiver Program?
No. Under the Visa Waiver Program, employment in the United States is not permitted.
How far ahead of my travel date should I apply for ESTA?
If possible, at least 72 hours before departure. You can apply earlier if you would like.
Is ESTA guaranteed?
No. ESTA is not guaranteed. You are required to fulfil all eligibility and security criteria for ESTA.